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False Cases and Fake Allegations: What Are Your Legal Rights in India?

Imagine this: You wake up one morning, and the police show up at your door, saying there’s an FIR agaisnt you for something you didn’t do. Shocking, right? False cases and fake allegations are more common than you think-whether it’s a false FIR, fake harassment case, or a revenge-driven legal complaint.

So, what can you do legally if someone falsely accuses you? Let’s break it down.


Step 1: Understand What Counts as a False Case

🔴 What is a False Case?

A false case is when someone files an FIR or legal complaint against you with fake evidence, lies, or malicious intent.

🚨 Common False Cases in India:

✔ False Dowry or Domestic Violence Cases-Misuse of Section 498A of IPC (Now BNS Section 85).

✔ Fake Sexual Harassment Cases- Using laws like POSH Act or IPC (BNS Section 79) for personal revenge.

✔ False SC/ST Atrocity Cases- Misuse of SC/ST Act of harassment.

✔ Fake Cheating or Fraud Cases- Under BNS Section 316 (previously IPC 415) to extort money.

✔ Fake Theft or Property Disputes- False claims of land grabbing or fraud transactions.


Step 2: What to Do Immediately If Falsely Accused?

🚨 DON’T PANIC! Instead, follow these steps:

📌 Step 1: Gather Evidence

Collect proof like emails, chats, CCTV footage, call recordings, or any document that proves your innocence.

Find witnesses who can support your side of the story.

📌 Step 2: File a Counter-Complaint

If the complaint is malicious, file a counter-FIR for defamation, perjury, or criminal conspiracy.

 

 

 

 

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